小陳，早安！

我也有在注意這則消息，也有蒐集一些訊息。

但是，還找不到他確實逝世（斷氣）的時間。

您那邊有辦法找到嗎？

這樣才能幫他的人生劃下完美句點。

回復 6# 陈治溥


    謝謝小陳！您真厲害！

請等我一下下哦！

先把手邊的事情忙完再說。

感謝！感謝！

Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela OM AC CC OJ GCStJ QC GCH BR RSO NPK
Mandela in May 2008
President of South Africa
In office 10 May 1994 – 14 June 1999
Deputy	Thabo Mbeki F. W. de Klerk
Preceded by	F. W. de Klerk
Succeeded by	Thabo Mbeki
Personal details
Born	Rolihlahla Mandela (1918-07-18)18 July 1918 Mvezo, Cape Province, South Africa
Died	5 December 2013(2013-12-05) (aged 95) Houghton, Johannesburg, South Africa
Nationality	South African
Political party	African National Congress
Spouse(s)	Evelyn Ntoko Mase (m. 1944–1957; divorced) Winnie Madikizela (m. 1958–1996; divorced) Graça Machel (m. 1998–2013; his death)
Children	Madiba Thembekile Mandela Makaziwe Mandela Makgatho Lewanika Mandela Makaziwe Mandela Zenani Mandela Zindziswa Mandela
Residence	Houghton Estate, Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa
Alma mater	University of Fort Hare University of London External System University of South Africa University of the Witwatersrand
Religion	Christianity (Methodism)
Signature
Website	www.nelsonmandela.org

Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela (Xhosa pronunciation: [xoˈliːɬaɬa manˈdeːla]) (18 July 1918 – 5 December 2013) was a South African anti-apartheid revolutionary who was imprisoned and then became a politician and philanthropist who served as President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999. He was the first black South African to hold the office, and the first elected in a fully representative election. His government focused on dismantling the legacy of apartheid through tackling institutionalised racism, poverty and inequality, and fostering racial reconciliation. Politically an African nationalist and democratic socialist, he served as the President of the African National Congress (ANC) from 1991 to 1997. Internationally, Mandela was the Secretary General of the Non-Aligned Movement from 1998 to 1999.

A Xhosa born to the Thembu royal family, Mandela attended the Fort Hare University and the University of Witwatersrand, where he studied law. Living in Johannesburg, he became involved in anti-colonial politics, joining the ANC and becoming a founding member of its Youth League. After the South African National Party came to power in 1948, he rose to prominence in the ANC's 1952 Defiance Campaign, was appointed superintendent of the organisation's Transvaal chapter and presided over the 1955 Congress of the People. Working as a lawyer, he was repeatedly arrested for seditious activities and, with the ANC leadership, was unsuccessfully prosecuted in the Treason Trial from 1956 to 1961. Although initially committed to non-violent protest, he co-founded the militant Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK) in 1961 in association with the South African Communist Party, leading a sabotage campaign against the apartheid government. In 1962 he was arrested, convicted of conspiracy to overthrow the government, and sentenced to life imprisonment in the Rivonia Trial.

Mandela served 27 years in prison, initially on Robben Island, and later in Pollsmoor Prison and Victor Verster Prison. An international campaign lobbied for his release, which was granted in 1990 amid escalating civil strife. Mandela published his autobiography and opened negotiations with President F.W. de Klerk to abolish apartheid and establish multiracial elections in 1994, in which he led the ANC to victory. As South Africa's first black president Mandela formed a Government of National Unity in an attempt to defuse racial tension. He also promulgated a new constitution and created the Truth and Reconciliation Commission to investigate past human rights abuses. Continuing the former government's liberal economic policy, his administration introduced measures to encourage land reform, combat poverty, and expand healthcare services. Internationally, he acted as mediator between Libya and the United Kingdom in the Pan Am Flight 103 bombing trial, and oversaw military intervention in Lesotho. He declined to run for a second term, and was succeeded by his deputy, Thabo Mbeki. Mandela subsequently became an elder statesman, focusing on charitable work in combating poverty and HIV/AIDS through the Nelson Mandela Foundation.

Although Mandela was a controversial figure for much of his life, he became widely popular during the last two decades following his release. Despite a minority of critics who continued to denounce him as a communist and/or terrorist, he nevertheless gained international acclaim for his activism, having received more than 250 honours, including the 1993 Nobel Peace Prize, the US Presidential Medal of Freedom, the Soviet Order of Lenin and the Bharat Ratna. He is held in deep respect within South Africa, where he is often referred to by his Xhosa clan name, Madiba, or as Tata ("Father"); he is often described as "the father of the nation". Mandela died following a long illness on 5 December 2013, aged 95, at his home in Johannesburg.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson_Mandela

南非前總統曼德拉辭世 享壽95

中央社 – 2013年12月6日 上午6:01

（中央社約翰尼斯堡5日綜合外電報導）南非總統朱瑪今天宣布，前總統曼德拉不敵病魔，已經病逝，享壽95歲。曼德拉是反對種族隔離政策鬥士，也是20世紀最偉大政治人物之一。

朱瑪（Jacob Zuma）神情肅穆透過電視告訴南非人民：「他如今安息了。我們的國家失去了最了不起的子民。」

曼德拉曾遭監禁27年，他領導對抗種族隔離政策，後成為南非首位黑人總統，帶領國家走向多種族民主，1993年獲頒諾貝爾和平獎，是全球最受尊崇的政治家之一。1021206

http://tw.news.yahoo.com/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E%E5%89%8D%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E8%BE%AD%E4%B8%96-%E4%BA%AB%E5%A3%BD95-220143775.html

 

曼德拉過世 爭取平等典範長存人心

中廣新聞網 – 2013年12月6日 上午6:26

南非「黑人民權運動之父」，前總統「曼德拉」因病去世，享年95歲。「曼德拉」是南非第一位黑人總統，也是國際知名的和平運動領袖。曼德拉的一生經歷，就是南非黑人因為不滿受到白人剝削，而爭取平等權力的一部活生生的奮鬥史（劉剛、葉柏毅報導）

「曼德拉」一九一八年七月十八號，出生在南非一處偏遠農村。他靠著自己的奮鬥，上了大學，接受了高等教育，不過當時南非在種族隔離制度下，黑人極度受歧視，讓曼德拉決定，加入「非洲民族議會」，投身南非的黑人民權運動中。由於曼德拉太過活躍，一九六二年遭到白人政府逮捕，政治監獄一坐就是二十七年，直到一九九○年才獲釋。

一九九四年，南非首次舉行多種族選舉，「曼德拉」以七十五歲高齡，當選南非第一位黑人總統，推動種族和解，振興經濟。雖然他可以連任，但考慮到自己年事已高，他決定只做一任總統，一九九九年卸任。「曼德拉」卸任後，雖然積極投入慈善事業，但由於健康不佳，讓他越來越少公開露面，最近一段時間，幾乎足不出戶。

「曼德拉」使用非暴力手段，為南非黑人爭取平等權力，追求和平，他的毅力和寬大胸襟，使他獲得各國人民敬仰，也成為南非人民的驕傲。

http://tw.news.yahoo.com/曼德拉過世-爭取平等典範長存人心-222654700.html

曼德拉獻身南非 備受世人尊崇

中央社 – 2013年12月6日 上午6:32

民主鬥士曼德拉　曾被美國列為恐怖分子

NOWnews – 2013年12月6日 下午3:39

曼德拉辭世　歐巴馬下令白宮降半旗哀悼

NOWnews – 2013年12月6日 上午10:23

這個將會是恐怖攻擊最佳的目標與時機！

曼德拉追思會 70多位領袖將出席

路透社 – 2013年12月9日 下午6:16

回復 17# 亮哥


    您有沒有注意到他的命盤跟阿告仔也有相像的地方耶？

上升天秤，太陽巨蟹，娶過3個老婆，沒搞過男人。

但是，曼德拉有著非凡的勇氣，與過人的韌性，絕對的尊嚴，不當奴隸，不當二等公民。

阿告仔倒是自甘墮落，一無是處。

差很多啊？

回復 19# 亮哥


    亮哥，不懂占星沒關係，您講的是做人的道理，這個可比占星都還重要。

曼德拉是坐牢27年！

「失明的」想自比曼德拉，真的拿XX比雞腿！

回復 22# PowerU


    U大哥您還真愛說笑。

雖然是民主政治，但是，一個人無錢、無勢、無靠山、無背景，連個占星教室都開不成了，還想參選？不是太爆笑了嗎？

呵呵，只要每天能夠安穩的睡覺，這已經是莫大的幸福囉！