

美準國安顧問瓦爾茲近期在公開演講中直言,台灣在先進晶片與世界貿易領域具有舉足輕重的地位,即使中國擴軍速度和整體規模超越美國,美國仍須備妥加以應對的軍事力量。(路透檔案照)
〔編譯孫宇青/綜合報導〕佛羅里達州聯邦眾議員瓦爾茲已獲美國總統當選人川普提名出任白宮國家安全顧問,他近期在公開演講中直言,台灣在先進晶片與世界貿易領域具有舉足輕重的地位,即使中國擴軍速度和整體規模超越美國,美國仍須備妥加以應對的軍事力量。
瓦爾茲是首位出身美國陸軍特種部隊「綠扁帽」的眾議員,對美國當前國力和軍力瞭若指掌,也極熟稔台灣事務。他上月在「雷根基金會」演講時指出,中國國家主席習近平公開稱美國、乃至西方價值都在走下坡,中國欲取代美國成為全球領袖,第一步是控制西藏,下一步是香港,再來就是台灣。
台灣不僅掌握全球八成先進製程晶片,地理位置也位於日本、南韓與東南亞海運要地,影響全球半數GDP,極具重要性。即使中國海軍與軍事航天部隊(太空軍)規模已凌駕美國,核武數量更以三倍數成長,但美國仍須準備好應對的軍事力量。若中國攻擊美國,會先透過網路攻擊基礎設施,讓美國自顧不暇。美國總統不應再侷限於坦克對坦克、船艦對船艦的傳統軍事思維。
瓦爾茲直言,美國軍令與裝備系統都存在官僚主義,導致國力與美軍戰力降低,在與中國競爭時屈居下風。他舉例,中國知道未來經濟體系將依靠太空網路,包括農業、導航、銀行與即時物流,早已開始發展並全面控制。因此,川普在首個總統任內帶頭成立太空軍,並提出執行細節,「如果在太空排第二,就不可能在地面當第一」。
https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/politics/paper/1677770
Michael Waltz | |
|---|---|
Official portrait, 2019 | |
| United States National Security Advisor Designate | |
| Assuming office January 20, 2025 | |
| President | Donald Trump |
| Succeeding | Jake Sullivan |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Florida's 6th district | |
| Assumed office January 3, 2019 | |
| Preceded by | Ron DeSantis |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Michael George Glen Waltz January 31, 1974 Boynton Beach, Florida, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse | [1] |
| Children | 3[2] |
| Education | Virginia Military Institute (BA) |
| Website | House website |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | |
| Branch/service | |
| Years of service |
|
| Rank | |
| Unit | U.S. Army Special Forces |
| Battles/wars | War in Afghanistan |
| Awards | |
Michael George Glen Waltz (born January 31, 1974)[4] is an American politician and a colonel in the United States Army serving as the U.S. representative for Florida's 6th congressional district. A member of the Republican Party, he was first elected in 2018 and succeeded Ron DeSantis, who went on to be elected the 46th governor of Florida in 2018.
In November 2024, The Wall Street Journal reported that President-elect Donald Trump intends to appoint Waltz to serve as his national security advisor.[5]
Waltz was born in Boynton Beach, Florida, and grew up in Jacksonville.[6] He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in international studies from the Virginia Military Institute and was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the U.S. Army.[7][8]
Waltz represents Florida's 6th congressional district, which is on the eastern Florida coast and stretches from Jacksonville's southern suburbs to New Smyrna Beach. It includes the city of Daytona Beach. Waltz is a combat-decorated Green Beret still serving as a colonel in the U.S. Army National Guard,[3] and a former White House and Pentagon policy advisor. He is the first Green Beret to be elected to Congress.
Waltz graduated with honors as a Distinguished Military Graduate from the Virginia Military Institute, and has served over 26 years in the Army. After commissioning as an Army lieutenant he graduated Ranger School and was selected to be a Green Beret,[when?] serving worldwide as a Special Forces officer with multiple tours in Afghanistan, the Middle East, and Africa. For his actions in combat, Waltz was decorated with four Bronze Stars, including two for valor.[9]
Waltz worked in the Pentagon as a defense policy director for secretaries of defense Donald Rumsfeld and Robert Gates. He went on to serve in the White House as the vice president's counterterrorism advisor.[10] Waltz wrote "Warrior Diplomat: A Green Beret’s Battles from Washington to Afghanistan."[11]
In 2010, Waltz helped found the analytics and training company Metis Solutions. It was bought in November 2020 by Pacific Architects and Engineers for $92 million.[12]
After telling an anecdote to the 2017 Conservative Political Action Conference audience about his time serving in Afghanistan during the public announcement of the Obama-era troop withdrawals, Waltz said of the war in Afghanistan, "So, are we 15 years in? Yes. Are we in for a lot more fighting, and do we need a long-term strategy to undermine the ideology of Islamic extremism—just like we did fascism and just like we did communism? Yes, we do. Uh, and you know, I think we're in for a long haul, and I think our nation's leadership needs to begin telling the American people, 'I'm sorry, we don't have a choice; we're 15 years into what is going to be a multi-generational war because we're talking about defeating an idea.' It's easy to bomb a tank; very difficult to defeat an idea, and that's exactly what we have to do." After his statement, a CPAC audience member disrupted the panel, shouting "It's impossible".[13]
Waltz is considered one of Congress's most hawkish members with regard to China, saying, "We are in a Cold War with the Chinese Communist Party."[14] In 2021, he was the first member of Congress to call for a full U.S. boycott of the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing over what he described as the CCP’s genocide and internment of Chinese Uyghur populations and the enslavement, forced labor, and internment camps of ethnic minorities in China.[15][16]
Waltz serves on the House China Task Force[17] with 15 Republican lawmakers representing 14 committees of jurisdiction to coordinate policy on China. The Task Force collaborated and released the China Task Force report. The CTF issued a final report that includes 82 key findings and more than 400 forward-leaning recommendations for addressing the China threat.[18]
In the 116th Congress, Waltz sponsored the American Critical Mineral Exploration and Innovation Act of 2020[19] to reduce America’s dependence on foreign sources of critical minerals and bring the U.S. supply chain from China back to America by establishing a critical mineral research and development program in the Department of Energy. The bill was signed into law in Section 7002 of Division Z in the FY21 appropriations bill.[20]
Waltz has also pioneered legislation to secure American universities and academies from Chinese espionage.[21] In 2020, he secured legislation that provides a universal requirement for all agencies for researchers to disclose all foreign funding sources in applications for federal funding. Failure would result in permanent termination of research and development awards to the professor or school, permanent debarment of malign professors, and criminal charges.[22]
Further, Waltz directed the Department of Defense to track foreign talent recruitment programs that pose a threat to the United States, particularly as a response to China Communist Party efforts to infiltrate American universities.[22]
Waltz also sponsored legislation[23] to ensure the federal Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) does not invest in Chinese or Russian markets. Weeks later, President Trump directed the Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board[24] to reverse their decision to expand TSP investments.
Waltz ran for Florida's 6th congressional district in 2018 to succeed incumbent Republican Ron DeSantis, who retired before being elected governor of Florida.[25][26] He defeated John Ward and Fred Costello in the Republican primary[27] before facing Democratic nominee Nancy Soderberg, a former representative at the United Nations and the former deputy national security advisor, in the general election.[28] Waltz won with 56.31% of the vote to Soderberg's 43.69%.[29]
Waltz was challenged by Democratic nominee Clint Curtis. He received 265,393 votes (60.64%) to Curtis's 172,305 (39.36%).[30]
Waltz was sworn in to the 116th United States Congress on January 3, 2019.
In April 2020, Waltz joined the National Guard's COVID-19 response efforts as a colonel on the planning staff.[31] On November 6, 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, he tested positive for the virus.[32]
In December 2020, Waltz was one of 126 Republican members of the House of Representatives to sign an amicus brief in support of Texas v. Pennsylvania, a lawsuit filed at the United States Supreme Court contesting the results of the 2020 presidential election, in which Joe Biden defeated[33] incumbent Donald Trump. The Supreme Court declined to hear the case on the basis that Texas lacked standing under Article III of the Constitution to challenge the results of an election held by another state.[34][35][36] Shortly thereafter, the Orlando Sentinel editorial board rescinded its endorsement of Waltz in the 2020 election.[37] It wrote, "We had no idea, had no way of knowing at the time, that Waltz was not committed to democracy."[37][38]
Along with all other Senate and House Republicans, Waltz voted against the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021.[39]
On May 19, 2021, Waltz voted against legislation to establish the formation of a January 6 commission meant to investigate the storming of the U.S. Capitol.[40]
On July 29, 2024, Waltz was announced as one of seven Republican members of a bipartisan task force investigating the attempted assassination of Donald Trump.[41]
In 2020, Waltz voted for the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) of 2021, which would prevent the president from withdrawing soldiers from Afghanistan without congressional approval.[42]
In a 2017 interview with The National Interest, Waltz described his views on Afghanistan as primarily oriented around ideological objectives, rather than material objectives. He assessed that Afghanistan could be won through slow cultural conversion by unconventional forces, described as "multiple generations of winning hearts and minds", and anticipated 100 years before such objectives could be achieved, saying:
In August 2021, during the final stages of the second US withdrawal from Afghanistan, Waltz called on President Biden to reverse course on the war in Afghanistan, urging for the redeployment of special forces on the ground and the use of aerial bombardment of Taliban positions by the Air Force. In an op-ed for Fox News, he predicted that a return to Afghanistan was inevitable, and viewed withdrawal as a temporary act that would "decimate" local allies and civilians, saying "thousands will die".[44]
Shortly after Waltz's 2021 op-ed, The Intercept reported on his role in founding and managing a defense contracting company called Metis Solutions, which had landed contracts worth an accumulated $930 million in Afghanistan from the US government, largely in the area of training Afghan security forces. As a result of PAE acquiring Metis in 2020, Waltz had personally realized capital gains in the range of $5-25 million, according to disclosure releases.[45]
While initially backing Ukraine following the launch of the Russian invasion in February 2022, he indicated that his views have evolved to a less supportive position in 2024. In 2024, he voted against multiple Ukraine bills to aid Ukraine.[46][47]
Waltz voted to include provisions for drafting women in the NDAA of 2022.[48]
Waltz voted for the Consolidated Appropriations Act (H.R. 1158),[49] which effectively prohibits Immigration and Customs Enforcement from cooperating with the Department of Health and Human Services to detain or remove illegal alien sponsors of Unaccompanied Alien Children.[citation needed]
On July 19, 2022, Waltz and 46 other Republican representatives voted for the Respect for Marriage Act, which would codify the right to same-sex marriage in federal law.[50]
Waltz endorsed Donald Trump for the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries.[51]
Waltz was among the 71 Republicans who voted against final passage of the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 in the House.[52]
The PACT ACT which expanded VA benefits to veterans exposed to toxic chemicals during their military service, received a "nay" from Waltz.[53] Regarding cannabis, despite lobbying from VSOs such as the DAV,[54] Waltz also voted against the 2022 MORE Act.[55]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Waltz
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